Using Tree Maps

Tree maps display hierarchical data in the form of nested rectangles. For example, you can use a tree map instead of a bar chart to compare a large number of categories and subcategories.

Tree map

Tree maps let you visualize one or two measures for a dimension. Each rectangle on the tree map represents one item in the dimension and the rectangle size is proportional to the value it represents. You can also use rectangle color to represent another measure for the item and show where the value of the item falls within the range for the measure. Darker colors indicate higher values and lighter colors indicate lower values.

Tree maps show up to 100 data points for the Group by field.

To create a tree map:
  1. Click Dashboards tab, the Dashboards tab.
  2. Click Dashboard Designer, in the bottom-left corner.
  3. On the Analyses dialog, click New analysis or click Options button, the Options button, next to an existing analysis and select Edit.
  4. On the analysis page, click , the Add visual button, on the toolbar.
    Analysis page - Create a visual
  5. Click the Tree map icon.
    Tree map icon
  6. Add data to the visual by dragging fields from the Data panel to the appropriate field wells in the Visuals panel:
    1. Drag a dimension to the Group by field well.
    2. Drag a measure to the Size field well.
    3. Drag a different measure to the Color field well.
    4. Add drill-down layers by dragging one or more additional fields to the Group by field well.
  7. Customize the appearance of the visual in the Properties panel on the right.
    1. Under Display Settings, format the title and subtitle.
    2. Under Group by, format the group by field.
      • To remove or display the field title, click Hide axis title icon, the Hide axis title icon, or Show axis title icon, the Show axis title icon, next to Title.

        You can also enter a custom title in the text box. To include a parameter in the title, click Insert parameter icon, the Insert parameter icon.

      • Under Number of squares to show, enter the maximum number of squares to include in the tree map.

        The remaining smaller squares are grouped into the Other square. To hide the Other square from the tree map, click Menu options button, the Menu options button, in the corner of the visual, and select Hide "other" categories.

    3. Under Size, format the size field.
      To remove or display the field title, click Hide axis title icon, the Hide axis title icon, or Show axis title icon, the Show axis title icon, next to Title.

      You can also enter a custom title in the text box. To include a parameter in the title, click Insert parameter icon, the Insert parameter icon.

    4. Under Color, format the color field.
      • To remove or display the field title, click Hide axis title icon, the Hide axis title icon, or Show axis title icon, the Show axis title icon, next to Title.

        You can also enter a custom title in the text box. To include a parameter in the title, click Insert parameter icon, the Insert parameter icon.

      • Under Gradient color, select the colors that you want to use for the highest value and the lowest value.
      • To add a third color, enable the Enable 3 colors option. You can enter the value that defines the midpoint between the two main gradient colors in the Point of divergence field.
      • To limit the visual to the colors that you specified instead of using a gradient, enable the Enable steps option.
    5. Under Legend, format the legend.
      For more information, see Formatting Legends in Visuals.
    6. Under Data labels, format the labels.
      For more information, see Formatting Data Labels in Visuals.