Resource configuration planning
Resources in a Linux HA cluster include the application and all the shared file systems that belong to it. Linux HA provides a highly available environment by identifying a set of cluster-wide resources essential to uninterrupted processing, and then defining relationships among nodes that ensure these resources are available to client processes. When a cluster node fails or detaches from the cluster for a scheduled outage, the Cluster Manager redistributes its resources among any number of the surviving nodes.
Linux HA considers the following as resource types:
- Volume Groups
- Disks
- File Systems
- File Systems to be NFS mounted
- File Systems to be NFS exported
- Service IP addresses
- Applications
Each resource in a cluster is defined as part of a resource group. This allows you to combine related resources that need to be together to provide a particular service. A resource group also includes the list of nodes that can acquire those resources and serve them to clients. Resources can either be cascading or rotating.